Social Studies Vocabulary Words for Kids – A to Z

Social studies can as well be referred a social sciences. It’s a subject where human behavior, relationships, resources, and institutions are studied and expressed.

There are specific topics in social studies which are covered and studied in school – geography, anthropology, economics, history, sociology, political science, and civics.

The most important reason of teaching social studies or social science is to teach students to become good citizens. We are living in a dissimilar society — one that requires knowledge of social studies to succeed. 

Social Studies Vocabulary Words with Meaning

Following is a list of common terms related to social studies from a to z for teaching kids:

  1. Agriculture: the class of people engaged in growing food
  2. Alienate: make withdrawn or isolated or emotionally dissociated
  3. Ambassador: a diplomat of the highest rank
  4. Amendment: a statement that is added to a proposal or document
  5. Assertion: a declaration that is made emphatically
  6. Assets: anything of material value owned by a person or company
  7. Authoritarian: characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule
  8. Alien: person not born in the country they are living in
  9. Alliance: agreement between nations to aid and protect one another
  10. Artifact: material object of culture such as a tool, article of clothing or prepared food
  11. Barter: to trade without using money
  12. Charter: document given by a monarch to create a colony
  13. Civilization: highly developed level of cultural and technological development
  14. Citizen: a native or naturalized member of a state
  15. Colony: group of people who settle in a distant land but are still ruled by the government of their native land
  16. Culture: entire way of life developed by a people
  17. Constitution: the constitution written at the constitutional convention in philadelphia in 1787 and subsequently ratified by the original thirteen states
  18. Congress: the legislature of the united states government
  19. Catastrophe: an event resulting in great loss and misfortune
  20. Clergy: the entire class of religious officials
  21. Colonial: relating to a body of people who settle far from home
  22. Conservative: a person who is reluctant to accept changes and new ideas
  23. Democracy: a political system in which power lies in a body of citizens
  24. Dictator: a ruler who is unconstrained by law
  25. Diplomat: an official engaged in international negotiations
  26. Direct tax: a tax paid directly by the person or organization on whom it is levied
  27. Embassy: a building where diplomats live or work
  28. Executive: a person responsible for the administration of a business
  29. Election: vote to select the winner of a position or political office
  30. Economics: the study of how people manage limited resources to satisfy their wants and needs
  31. Electoral college: group of electors that vote for the president
  32. Expansion: to make a country larger
  33. Expedition: journey for a particular purpose
  34. Exports: products made in one country and going to another
  35. Extended family: several generations of family members
  36. Federal: central government
  37. Federation: a principle of the united states constitution that establishes the division of power between the federal and state govt
  38. Famine: a severe shortage of food resulting in starvation and death
  39. Federal: national
  40. Feminist: a supporter of equal rights for women
  41. Feudal system: the social system in which vassals were protected by lords
  42. Geography: the study of people their environments and their resources
  43. House of representatives: group of elected officials, based on state population, that make laws
  44. Hardliner: a conservative who is uncompromising
  45. Haven: a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary
  46. House of representatives: the lower legislative assembly of the united states congress
  47. Heyday: the period of greatest prosperity or productivity
  48. Import: trade product brought into a country
  49. Impeachment: a formal document charging a public official with misconduct
  50. Imperialism: a policy of extending your rule over foreign countries
  51. Industry: the action of making of goods and services for sale
  52. Insurgent: a member of an irregular force that fights a stronger force
  53. Integration: incorporating a racial or religious group into a community
  54. Judicial: courts
  55. Judicial review: power of the supreme court to overturn a law
  56. Legislative: congress, relating to a lawmaking assembly
  57. Levy: to impose
  58. Liberty: freedom
  59. Limitation of powers: principle of the constitution that states that the govt only has the power that the constitution gives it
  60. Liberal: a person who favors a philosophy of progress and reform
  61. Legislative branch: the branch of the united states government that makes laws
  62. Matriarchy: social organization in which a female is the family head
  63. Monarchy: autocracy governed by a ruler who usually inherits authority
  64. Maize: field of corn
  65. Migration: movement of many asians to the continent of north america
  66. Monarchy: rule by a king or queen
  67. Monopoly: a company or group having control of all or nearly all of the business of an industry
  68. Nuclear family: mother, father, and children
  69. Nationalism: love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it
  70. Nomad: a member of a people who have no permanent home
  71. Ouster: the act of ejecting someone or forcing them out
  72. Preamble: introduction to the constitution that states its goal
  73. Precedent : something that has not been done before
  74. Primary source: first hand information about people or events
  75. Republic: system of government in which citizens choose representatives to govern them
  76. Parliament: a legislative assembly in certain countries
  77. Patriarchy: a form of social organization in which men hold power
  78. Patriotism: love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it
  79. Polls: the place where people vote
  80. Predecessor: one who goes before you in time
  81. Rural: country or farmland
  82. Representatives: serving to typify
  83. Representations: standing in for someone and speaking on their behalf
  84. Radical: a person who has revolutionary ideas or opinions
  85. Reform: make changes for improvement to remove abuse and injustices
  86. Reign: the period during which a monarch is in power
  87. Resurgence: bringing again into activity and prominence
  88. Secondary source: account provided after the fact by people who dod not directly witness of participate in the event
  89. Sectionalism: loyalty to a state or section, rather than a country as a whole
  90. Senate: group of elected officials that make laws
  91. Sanction: a mechanism of social control for enforcing standards
  92. Subsequent: following in time or order
  93. Totalitarian: of a government with an authority exerting absolute control
  94. Trend: a general direction in which something tends to move
  95. Unemployment: the situation in which people are willing and able to work at current wages but do not have jobs.
  96. Unicameral: a state government with a single legislative chamber
  97. Urban: an area characterized as a city or town where the population density is greater than in the surrounding area and is acknowledged as a major cultural, service, and production location in a region
  98. Vigilant: one who takes or advocates the taking of law enforcement into one’s own hands.
  99. Voluntarism: people who work without monetary compensation to help others in their family, schools, communities, state, nation, and the world
  100. Wants: things that people desire.
  101. Watershed: an area of land drained by a river and its tributaries
  102. Weather: atmospheric conditions as regards to temperature, moisture, winds

With a social studies background, children become adults that can participate respectfully in our democratic society.

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