English Literature Vocabulary Words List – A to Z

Today, we’re going to get to know more about the words that are related to English literature. Let’s move ahead to the table to find out about it. 

English literature is the collected creative writing including all the paper, treatises, etc. Those are published, some of them in academic journals on English subjects.    

English Literature Vocabulary of Literary Terms

Following is the list of terms used in Literature along with their meanings for Literary analysis: 

WordsMeaning 
AllegoryA brief story with a moral message 
AlliterationSentence with the use of same consonant at the beginning of each words
AnalogyComparison of something to show their similarity
AnaphoraWords that replaced or refer to another word that used earlier in the sentence to avoid repetition
AnecdoteShort amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.
AntagonistThe opposite of the protagonist in a story line
AntonymA word that has the opposite meaning from the another 
BalladKind of song that has a storyline, whether it’s dramatic, funny, or romantic
BardSomeone who makes the poet
CatachresisThe use of a word in a way that is not correct, for example, the use of mitigate for militate.
ChiasmusRhetorical or sentence that used for words, grammatical constructions, or concepts that are repeated in reverse order, in the same or modified form
ColloquialismThe use of familiar or ordinary words or also phrases
DeixisIt refers to the case or phenomenon where the meaning of words or phrase require supporting contextual information in order to be understood
DenouementThe final outcome of the main dramatic complication in a literary work In the denouement
DerogatorySentences or phrases that show disrespectful attitude 
DialogueConversation between two or more people
Diction Choice and the use of words and phrases in speech or writing.
DolourSentence that states great sorrow or distress condition
DramaAn exciting, emotional, or stunning series of events or set of circumstances that plays in the theatre, radio, or television
ElegyPoem of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead.
EllipsisThe omission from speech or writing of a word or words that are superfluous or able to be understood from contextual clues.
Epic poetryThis is a long narrative poem, usually related to supernatural power
EpistolaryTo form or write a letter
EpistropheRepetition of a word at the end of successive clauses or sentences.
FableShort version of a story or tale that has a moral lesson, the characters are usually the animals
HomonymSeveral words that have the same meaning
HymnReligious song or poem of praise to God 
HyperboleStatements or claims that are fabricated so that they are not meant to be understood literally
ImageryVisually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work.
LitotesAn ironic understatement that expressed something with the negative form of its contrary
LyricismThe way artists express their emotion in an imaginative and beautiful way
MalapropismThe mistaken use of some word with the other word that sounds similar with it
MetaphorPhrases or words that portray object, figure, or something but it is not applicable    
NarrativeThe narrative is a sort of story with the perspective of the storyteller that tells to someone with the great details
OdePoem that are meant to be sung
ParadoxA paradox, also known as an antinomy, is a logically self-contradictory statement or a statement that runs contrary to one’s expectation.
ParodyImitation of a particular writer, artist, genre, or art with exaggeration effect and usually are humorous
PersonificationThe attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something that are not human
PoetryThe application of making some text to express the writer’s feeling using rhymes and beautiful words. They can also be considered as poems collectively or as a genre of literature.
PrologueAn opening to the story 
ProtagonistThe good side character that usually is being the hero, and also the main character of the story
RepetitionAn action of repeating something that has already been said or written.
SatireIs a genre of literature and performing arts that shows the vices, follies, or abuses in order to motivate them to make some improvement
SynonymTwo or more words that are different but have the same meaning 
TropeA word or expression used in a figurative sense

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