English Literature Vocabulary Words List – A to Z

Today, we’re going to get to know more about the words that are related to English literature. Let’s move ahead to the table to find out about it. 

English literature is the collected creative writing including all the paper, treatises, etc. Those are published, some of them in academic journals on English subjects.    

English Literature Vocabulary of Literary Terms

Following is the list of terms used in Literature along with their meanings for Literary analysis: 

Words Meaning 
Allegory A brief story with a moral message 
Alliteration Sentence with the use of same consonant at the beginning of each words
Analogy Comparison of something to show their similarity
Anaphora Words that replaced or refer to another word that used earlier in the sentence to avoid repetition
Anecdote Short amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.
Antagonist The opposite of the protagonist in a story line
Antonym A word that has the opposite meaning from the another 
Ballad Kind of song that has a storyline, whether it’s dramatic, funny, or romantic
Bard Someone who makes the poet
Catachresis The use of a word in a way that is not correct, for example, the use of mitigate for militate.
Chiasmus Rhetorical or sentence that used for words, grammatical constructions, or concepts that are repeated in reverse order, in the same or modified form
Colloquialism The use of familiar or ordinary words or also phrases
Deixis It refers to the case or phenomenon where the meaning of words or phrase require supporting contextual information in order to be understood
Denouement The final outcome of the main dramatic complication in a literary work In the denouement
Derogatory Sentences or phrases that show disrespectful attitude 
Dialogue Conversation between two or more people
Diction  Choice and the use of words and phrases in speech or writing.
Dolour Sentence that states great sorrow or distress condition
Drama An exciting, emotional, or stunning series of events or set of circumstances that plays in the theatre, radio, or television
Elegy Poem of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead.
Ellipsis The omission from speech or writing of a word or words that are superfluous or able to be understood from contextual clues.
Epic poetry This is a long narrative poem, usually related to supernatural power
Epistolary To form or write a letter
Epistrophe Repetition of a word at the end of successive clauses or sentences.
Fable Short version of a story or tale that has a moral lesson, the characters are usually the animals
Homonym Several words that have the same meaning
Hymn Religious song or poem of praise to God 
Hyperbole Statements or claims that are fabricated so that they are not meant to be understood literally
Imagery Visually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work.
Litotes An ironic understatement that expressed something with the negative form of its contrary
Lyricism The way artists express their emotion in an imaginative and beautiful way
Malapropism The mistaken use of some word with the other word that sounds similar with it
Metaphor Phrases or words that portray object, figure, or something but it is not applicable    
Narrative The narrative is a sort of story with the perspective of the storyteller that tells to someone with the great details
Ode Poem that are meant to be sung
Paradox A paradox, also known as an antinomy, is a logically self-contradictory statement or a statement that runs contrary to one’s expectation.
Parody Imitation of a particular writer, artist, genre, or art with exaggeration effect and usually are humorous
Personification The attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something that are not human
Poetry The application of making some text to express the writer’s feeling using rhymes and beautiful words. They can also be considered as poems collectively or as a genre of literature.
Prologue An opening to the story 
Protagonist The good side character that usually is being the hero, and also the main character of the story
Repetition An action of repeating something that has already been said or written.
Satire Is a genre of literature and performing arts that shows the vices, follies, or abuses in order to motivate them to make some improvement
Synonym Two or more words that are different but have the same meaning 
Trope A word or expression used in a figurative sense

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