IELTS Academic Words List 2024

We have two types of IELTS test: Academic and General Training. The Academic test is for those who want to enter universities or other higher education institutions, while the General Training test is for those who want to migrate to an English-speaking country or work in a professional setting.

IELTS academic vocabulary contains the specific set of words that are frequently used in academic contexts. These words are essential for students who are planning to take the IELTS Academic test, as they will be tested on their ability to understand and use this vocabulary in their reading, writing, listening, and speaking tasks.

IELTS Academic Vocabulary

Here are some examples of IELTS academic vocabulary based on category:

CategoryWords (25)
NounsPhenomenon, Analysis, Methodology, Hypothesis, Conclusion, Implication, Paradigm, Anomaly, Discourse, Framework, Perspective, Tendency, Corollary, Axiomatic, Empirical evidence, Intangible concept, Heterogeneous group, Homogeneous population, Nomenclature system, Apparatus (equipment), Terminology (specific words), Proposition (theory), Delineation (description), Postulate (assumption), Dichotomy (division)
VerbsInvestigate, Evaluate, Analyze, Critique, Argue, Hypothesize, Substantiate, Refute, Correlate, Delineate (describe), Postulate (suggest), Categorize, Emphasize, Confer (discuss), Illustrate (explain), Acknowledge, Differentiate, Negotiate, Formulate (express), Synthesize (combine), Evaluate, Deduce (conclude), Induce (persuade), Extrapolate (infer), Implement (put into action)
AdjectivesSignificant, Relevant, Critical, Controversial, Complex, Comprehensive, Concise, Abstract, Concrete, Objective, Subjective, Vague, Ambiguous, Implicit, Explicit, Novel (new), Paradigm (typical), Equivocal (ambiguous), Hypothetical, Empirical, Theoretical, Methodological, Quantitative, Qualitative, Limited (restricted)
AdverbsConsequently (as a result), Furthermore (additionally), However (in contrast), Conversely (on the other hand), Nevertheless (in spite of that), Significantly (importantly), Subsequently (later), Evidently (clearly), Presumably (supposedly), Potentially (possibly), Inevitably (unavoidably), Conversely (on the other hand), Paradoxical (seemingly contradictory), Ironically (in a way that is contrary to what is expected), Generally (in most cases), Gradually (slowly), Substantially (considerably), Comparatively (in relation to something else), Ultimately (in the end), Conversely (on the other hand), Ethically (morally), Logically (using reason), Systematically (in a planned way), Chronologically (in order of time), Theoretically (in theory)

It’s the right time to learn about some more academic IELTS words related to different academic areas. Now it’s your task to sort them under different categories.

Table 1: Research and Analysis

AnalysisMethodology
FrameworkHypothesis
DataConclusion
ImplicationAnomaly
ParadigmEmpirical evidence
QuantitativeQualitative
Literature reviewCorrelation
DeductionExtrapolate
VariablesValidity
ReliabilityEthical considerations

Table 2: Communication and Argument

Left ColumnRight Column
DiscourseArgue
CritiqueSubstantiate
RefuteCounterargument
PersuasiveObjective
SubjectiveElicit
AmbiguousExplicit
ConnotationDenotation
Logical fallacyAnalogy
RhetoricTone
CohesiveCoherent
Table 3: Social Sciences and Education
Left ColumnRight Column
CommunityCulture
SocializationStratification
DevianceSocial mobility
EquityAccess
PedagogyCurriculum
AssessmentLearning styles
MotivationEngagement
InclusionDifferentiation
LiteracyNumeracy
Critical thinkingProblem-solving skills

Table 4: Business and Economics

Left ColumnRight Column
MarketConsumer
Supply and demandInvestment
Financial literacyCost-benefit analysis
Marketing strategyGlobalization
SustainabilityEthical business practices
Human resourcesManagement
InnovationEntrepreneurship
CompetitionMonopoly
Economic developmentFiscal policy
Monetary policy

Table 5: Science and Technology

Left ColumnRight Column
ExperimentHypothesis
Independent variableDependent variable
ObservationData analysis
Scientific methodTheory
TechnologyInnovation
Artificial intelligenceMachine learning
SustainabilityEnvironmental impact
BiodiversityClimate change
Ethical considerationsScientific progress

Using a wide range of IELTS academic vocabulary in your test will help you to demonstrate your English language proficiency and achieve a higher score. There are many resources available online and in libraries to help you learn IELTS academic vocabulary. You can also find practice tests that will help you to get used to using this vocabulary in an academic context.

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